Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Faculty member of Persian language and literature department, Harsin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Harsin, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Payam Noor University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
The image of a woman in Persian poetry is one of the ways to know the identity and position of Iranian women in different periods. The literature of each era shows the attitude of the writers and poets of that time and generally expresses the ruling thought of that era. So, in order to understand women's image in each period, it is appropriate to study the poems of the poets of that period in order to achieve this important fact. Since the beginning of constitutionalism, the status of Iranian women has been the focus and expression of Iranian intellectuals, including Malek osh-Sho'arā Bahar. He deals with the issue of women and topics such as: love, marriage, hijab and cultural and social activities, and he writes poems about women and supporting their rights and freedom. With an attitude influenced by traditional culture, Bahar does not have a positive view of women and love, but he places women in the position of mothers and gives her a worthy and worthy position. During the period of the Islamic revolution, women have an active presence in society, and in addition to participating in the struggle against the Taghut, she has been influential in political and social issues. From some qualitative and spiritual indicators, his condition improves to some extent. In this article, an attempt has been made to analyze the image of women in the period of the Islamic revolution and the constitutional period based on the poetic thought of Malek osh-Sho'arā Bahar
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